How to programmatically navigate using React Router? - The ... Passing parameters to routes - React Navigation | React ... But how? npm test did not work correctly with jest watch mode. Enzyme. ; Configure routing and navigation in order to control the routes that the user will have access. to call navigate with the "/componentB" URL path and an object that we want to pass to the component that renders when we go to /componentB. This is because we are testing just the unit that is the Button component, so the tests don't know about the Router used at a higher level of the app. In this article, we will cover the testing framework Jest. You've set up react-testing-library with Jest and react-router. but when test the app it said: TypeError: Cannot read property 'params' of undefined. Using webpack . What React Router is/isn't 1.2. 2.
How to Write Test Cases for React Components With Jest and ... Tags: If your components are changing state using Router.navigate () then you'll need to mock these out in your unit tests. Vite has a starter template for Vue applications. Sometimes, we want to programmatically navigate using React Router. There is no obvious way described in react-router.
Getting Started · Jest Unit Testing with Jest & React Testing Library - Plain English This function should enable you to perform a deep render and check if the right component was rendered. In this article, we will cover the testing framework Jest. It gives us access to jest-dom matchers we can use to test our components more efficiently and with good practices.
Navigating React Router. Using react-router-dom to Change ... #Learn testing with Jest.
Test React Components with Jest and ... - Testing JavaScript In this article, we'll look at how to programmatically navigate using React Router. For example: navigation.navigate('RouteName', { paramName: 'value' }). You should use the mockedNavigator somewhere in your mocked react-router-dom module. Add testing to Vite. I am using React hooks. Using parcel . Vite is the brand new development server created by Evan You. If that doesn't make a lot of sense to you right now, it will shortly. [Solved] useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component React JS Safiul Tarek problem: While working on a react project while I tried to use useNavigate(), Navigate Outside Components 2.2. Jest is JavaScript testing framework. When i try to do some tests using Jest and testing-library the relative navigation fails and always resolve with the pathname '/'. Enzyme is a JavaScript testing utility for React that makes it easier to test your React Components' output. 2) Add the Router to your providers array and swap it out for a mock router. This refactor makes no material difference to how our test will run. 2import { Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom". TestUtils/Jest/Enzyme . 1: We import our RouterTestingModule with our routes. When using Jest to test a React or React Native application, you can write a snapshot test that will save the output of a rendered component to file and compare the component's output to the snapshot on subsequent runs. The team at React tests React; therefore, there is no need for you to test React's functionality such as state, state, etc. 4function App() {. toEqual ( 1 ); If we take a look at the newly created project (by create-react-app) in the src folder, you will see there is already a file App.test.js, which is used to test the app component using Jest. Start by creating a new React app. : 2: We grab a reference to the injected Router. The component is connected to React Router.It renders a variable text containing a URL parameter, as well as a Link to another location.. First we make sure the component renders a param from the initial URL. To programmatically navigate using React Router, we can use the history.push method. Learn, how to use the useHistory hook in react-router. In case you haven't guessed it, the fix for the failing test was to replace the learn react text with Getting started with React testing library. The additional fields — url and navigate are added to prevent future failures (mostly used parameters), . 0. Sometimes, we want to programmatically navigate using React Router. The focus should be on replicating how the user would interact with the React component. Refer to the webpack guide to get started.. To see what this configuration looks like, visit the jest-preset-angular documentation. The team at React tests React; therefore, there is no need for you to test React's functionality such as state, state, etc. navigate and push accept an optional second argument to let you pass parameters to the route you are navigating to. It's easy to check that on a hundred articles explaining how to develop a certain functionality, only one or two include a description of how to test it. To try to test any actual real navigation, that would probably fall under the umbrella of end-to-end testing. Jest can be used in projects that use parcel-bundler to manage assets, styles, and compilation similar to webpack. If we run this test case by using the command npm run test, it will run the test cases using Jest. Create a new project: The name is totally up to you. length ). In this article, we'll look at how to programmatically navigate using React Router. Step 2: Import useNavigate from React Router using the following code. Here's how to do it. In this article, we will see the 8 simple steps you can take to start testing your React Apps like a boss. The test should re-run and this time it will pass. Data Fetching (todo) 2.4. . 3. We will learn how to: write tests, it's a breeze to write tests and assert on specific conditions; manage our test suite, by running specific tests as well as specific test files by utilizing the pattern matching functionality Can't mock react-router-dom useNavigate in jest unit test : navigate is not a function #11254 When i try to do some tests using Jest and testing-library the relative navigation fails and always resolve with the pathname '/'. . When i try to do some tests using Jest and testing-library the relative navigation fails and always resolve with the pathname '/'. When Router#navigate or Router#navigateByUrl is called or a RouterLink directive is activated, the router figures out which route to activate and uses the Location . Listing 1. was/called x number of times) Jest-Dom is . npm install history@5 react-router-dom@6. import {MemoryRouter} from 'react-router-dom' test('full app rendering/navigating', () => { Create React App runs the setupTests.js file before each test, so it will execute and properly configure Enzyme.. Configure Font and Initial CSS Import Application Font. In the test case setup hook (the beforeEach callback), we're first creating a spy object that is a partial implementation of the Router service which only exposes the navigate method (1). We have to use the jest-dom that is an associate library for the Testing Library that provides custom DOM element matchers for Jest. I found an article on how to test the router using Jest and Enzyme that uses the mount function from Enzyme. Hopefully, this article was useful, and that will help you building robust React apps in the future. This is a simplified version of my test file: import React from 'react' import { render, Simulate } from 'react-testing-library' import LogoutButton from './Logou. Tests are executed parallel in their own processes to maximize performance, so each test is isolated. From now on, we will only care about these 3 files: If you are new to hooks then check out my react hooks introduction tutorial.. useParams() hook. Parcel requires zero configuration. Snapshot testing. Let me show you a way. 1. React Hooks vs Classes: I use React Hooks components for most of the examples but due to the power of react-testing-library all these tests will directly work with class components as well. 2) Add the Router to your providers array and swap it out for a mock router. We will learn how to: write tests, it's a breeze to write tests and assert on specific conditions; manage our test suite, by running specific tests as well as specific test files by utilizing the pattern matching functionality The problem is, we're trying to use useParams outside of a Router provider. A component which uses <Redirect> must be placed in a <Router> wrapper from react-router. Jest can instead use jsdom to emulate portions of the browser in a test environment. : 3: We grab a reference to the injected Location. You use it with Jest. You can use create-next-app with the with-cypress example to quickly get started. To test router events, we need to mock the router service object. 3) Finally create mockRouter and create a jasmine spy to watch the navigate method. Future. I use this wrapper to render my component under test to add it a Router. Therefore, React components can lead to others by changing the url path. Like many things in front end development, the implementation can be faster than the test writing, especially when needing to abstract out pieces for a specific . Published February 8, 2021 What should be the right approach to test whether router.navigate method is accepting provided queryParams and navigating to right location path? Earlier I was using Jasmine to test it. To use useNavigate passing value to another component with react-router-dom v6, we can call navigate with an object as the 2nd argument. In my component, I have the this.router.navigate() method. For example: this.props.navigation.navigate('RouteName', {paramName: 'value'}). MemoryRouter works when you don't need access to the history object itself in the test, but just need the components to be able to render and navigate. For our test we will use a fake Router which was created specially for testing purposes. To programmatically navigate using React Router, we can use the history.push method. I use this wrapper to render my component under test to add it a Router. How to test router.navigate method when using with relativeTo? React Testing Library is a great package for testing React Apps. To mock this, we have to import BrowserRouter into the test file, and wrap the rendered component in it: // Add to imports: import { BrowserRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom'; // Replace existing render: render(<Router> <Button path . In this case you probably want to test the history object of the MemoryRouter to be updated when you have clicked the link. From now on, we will only care about these 3 files: It was created by Facebook engineers. In my application i use relative navigation with react router v6 (we are currently migrating) and it works fine. my-first-react-test. This is useful in knowing when your component changes its behaviour. 1 Answer1. In the beginning of a React application there are two steps that should be followed to increase productivity in my opinion: Configure the app basis with tools like ESLint, Prettier, EditorConfig, Jest and Reactotron. 1. The react-router-dom package is great for rendering different React components based on the url path. Create a new project: The name is totally up to you. "test:e2e": "jest -c jest.config.js", Will all that setup done, let's modify the existing form submission tests. As luck would have it, Testing Library makes it easy to adapt its render function to wrap with whatever your UI elements might need — be it the React Router provider, or any other type of provider (see "Including the Router and other Providers" below for rendering with . #Learn testing with Jest. If you want to test the router without mocking it you can just inject it into your test and then spy directly on the navigate method there. Testing the react-router useHistory Hook with react-testing-library June 26, 2020 3 min read 871 React-router version 5 introduced a new family of Hooks that have simplified the process of making components route-aware. React Router V6 - useNavigate () may be used only in the context of a <Router> component I have installed react-router-domV6. In my application i use relative navigation with react router v6 (we are currently migrating) and it works fine. webpack does offer some unique challenges over other tools. Also, the return value of the useNavigate() hook should be the navigate function itself, not an object . Listing 3B. 1import React from "react". The focus should be on replicating how the user would interact with the React component. Our fake router will have only 2 routes. Tests can be split up into describe blocks, a defined scope that helps us to identify the feature or component we're testing, and it blocks, a function that encloses a specific test for that feature or component. exaucae changed the title Can't mock useNavigate in jest unit test : navigate is not a function [V6]Can't mock useNavigate in jest unit test : navigate is . You want to check that a component successfully redirects to another page. I'm trying to mock navigate with jest to assert on invocations afterwards. 3. Isolated route guard test setup and shared variables. If your are new to hooks checkout my react hooks introduction tutorial.. useHistory hook. You use it with Jest. Use the following command from a terminal window to generate the project directory, then navigate inside the project directory and install required dependencies to add React Router v6 library: npx create-react-app react-router-v6-example cd react-router-v6-example yarn add history react-router-dom@next. Here's how to do it. Developed and maintained by Airbnb, Enzyme is widely used by developers in tandem with other third-party libraries such as Jest and Chai. The useHistory hook helps us to access the history object, which is used to navigate programmatically to other routes using push and replace methods.. ; In this post I will show you how I handle the second item in a way that leaves . React component testing guide: Jest and RTL. ; roots: specifies the root directory to look for test files, in our case, that's the src directory; <rootDir> is a Jest caveat to go to the project's root directory. Note that it runs in a Node environment, so you won't have access to the real DOM. In my application i use relative navigation with react router v6 (we are currently migrating) and it works fine. I use this wrapper to render my component under test to add it a Router. React Router (react-router-dom) is one of the most popular React libraries with over 46k stars on GitHub and nearly 7 million downloads per week on npmjs.In this article, you will learn how to programmatically navigate on a click event in React by using a hook provided by React Router: Guides 2.1. In the React world, there is an amazing library called the react-testing-library which helps you test your React Apps more efficiently. Example: Consider, we have a route like this in our react app. React Router load and change URL. In this section, we'd like to link to community posts and articles about integrating Jest into popular JS libraries. 3) Finally create mockRouter and create a jasmine spy to watch the navigate method. Quickstart. I prefer the describe and it pattern as it allows me structure my test file into logical blocks of related tests. Instead of testing implementation (e.g. In the src directory, add 2 new files: HomePage.js and AboutPage.js. 2. However, you are running into this problem because you're wrapping a button with a link and you are pressing the button not the link. Even in large projects and in big companies, it is not rare to just forget about testing because time is short or because workarounds are possible. In the src directory, add 2 new files: HomePage.js and AboutPage.js. Instead of testing implementation (e.g. Then in ComponentB, which is rendered when we go to /componentB, we . Follow me on Twitter, happy to take your suggestions on topics or improvements /Chris. No wonder Jest is confused. Testing React Router apps with Jest and Enzyme. Here's what each attribute of our Jest setup does: preset: specifies that we'll be using the jest-preset-angular preset for our setup. You've managed to set up react-router-dom for your component. Open the e2e.test.js file and edit it with the code below: Using Jest to test Angular Component. Now update App.js with the following code: App.js. You can read the params through route.params inside a screen; You can update the screen's params with navigation.setParams Install using the following 2 commands: Note : useNavigate is only available in React Router Dom v6. Jest has the following advantages: Zero Config. Here is an example: Cypress is a test runner used for End-to-End (E2E) and Integration Testing. Test React Components with Jest and React Testing Library 42 video lessons 2h 24m of learning material If you want to ship your applications with confidence—and of course you do—you need an excellent suite of automated tests to make absolutely sure that when changes reach your users, nothing gets broken. Twitter How to test routes (react router dom) in react using jest - 1 If you are using react router dom, then there are two ways to test the routes using jest. I am a beginner in unit testing using Jest in Angular. React component testing guide: Jest and RTL. So we wrap the whole application inside BrowserRouter. npm test and jest watch mode: yarn test worked for me. create a jest test for this component and attempt to mock the useNavigate return value so you can test what navigate (..) was called with run your tests Expected Behavior I should be able to at least test mock useNavigate like this minimally without having to wrap my component in a <Router /> or <BrowserRouter /> or anything. I would like to share with you on how I test my React application that used React Router. can anyone please help me out?This is code: https://codeshare.io/aVVV09 It's framework agnostic and incredibly fast thanks to native ES Modules instead of bundling. Welcome to react-router version 6 in-depth guide. React vs Angular . The Solution. : 4: We ask the test bed to create an instance of our root AppComponent.We don't need this reference in our test specs but we do need to create the root component with the router-outlet so the router has somewhere to insert components. Next, modify the yarn:test:e2e command in package.json so that it's controlled by Jest and picks up its configuration from the jest.config.js file. BrowserRouter is a variant of Router which uses the HTML5 history API , which helps in maintaining the browser history. 1) Import the Router from @angular. We can use Jest with React, Angular, Vue, Node, etc. Follow me on Twitter, happy to take your suggestions on topics or improvements /Chris. If you do need to change the history, you could use BrowserRouter. Reach Router is a small, simple router for React that borrows from React Router, Ember, and Preact Router. Your React application comes with a protected route. what to test? The template has the tooling for development and production deployment; only one is missing: testing. Install the latest version of react-router-dom: At the time of writing, the most recent version of react-router-dom is 6.2.1. testing a single file: yarn test name of file. Install the latest version of react-router-dom: At the time of writing, the most recent version of react-router-dom is 6.2.1. This line of code can be added in any react class or . The .and.stub() will make it so the call doesn't do anything. How to get started 2. Jest, our test runner, has a very specific vocabulary when it comes to writing tests. 0. I am having the above error when I run my very basic test using Jest-Enzyme: expect ( shallow ( <CustomerListTable customers={mockCustomers} /> ). For our application font, we'll use Orbitron, a font designed for displays that resembles something you would see in a technologically advanced future, if the future was 1983.We need two weights, regular (400) and bold (700 . If a user is not authenticated, the app should redirect the user to the login screen. Both packages are pre-installed when you create an application using the create-react-app package. npm install --save-dev jest. Tags: If your components are changing state using Router.navigate () then you'll need to mock these out in your unit tests. Client side "404 not found" 2.3. Install React Router as useNavigate is part of the react router dom package. Todo: how to test? Show activity on this post. My app works fine. For that I had done the following: import {… Testing Web Frameworks. Summary navigate and push accept an optional second argument to let you pass parameters to the route you are navigating to. React w/ Jest, Router, Redux. React Testing Library is the most popular and very lightweight library to write test cases for React components. I am new in React testing. 1: We import our RouterTestingModule with our routes. The PopStateEvent interface from @angular/common.. A PopStateEvent wraps a native popstate or hashchange browser event and enriches it with metadata that the Angular router uses to identify which route to activate.. In this tutorial, we are going to learn about how to use the useParams() hook in react router.. One way is to create an object containing the pathname of route as key and component name for that route as value, and then do an assertion based on that object. Show activity on this post. Redux can be tested with any test runner, however in the examples below we will be using Jest, a popular testing framework. this.props.itemId) rather than this.props.navigation.getParam, you may use a community-developed react-navigation-props-mapper package. Reach Router has a small footprint, supports only simple route patterns by design, and has strong (but experimental) accessibility features. This article covers the ways we can do this with ease, but first it might help to quickly cover the basics of React Router. It's not a perfect way, but it may help you. : 3: We grab a reference to the injected Location. The useParams() hook helps us to access the URL parameters from a current route.. Reach Router and it's sibling project React Router are merging as React Router v6. : 2: We grab a reference to the injected Router. However, shallow doesn't work for React Router — deep render is necessary to test this. In this video, we will learn about react-router v6 but creating a fresh project. was/called x number of times) Jest-Dom is . To use Enzyme, install: npm i -D enzyme enzyme-adapter-react-16. Test case: Cypress. : 4: We ask the test bed to create an instance of our root AppComponent.We don't need this reference in our test specs but we do need to create the root component with the router-outlet so the router has somewhere to insert components. I am using one component where there is a path. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. Jest is a universal testing platform, with the ability to adapt to any JavaScript library or framework. React Router testing with Params. 1) Import the Router from @angular. Jest can be used in projects that use webpack to manage assets, styles, and compilation. Next.js with Jest and React Testing Library; Learn how to set up Next.js with commonly used testing tools: Cypress, Playwright, and Jest with React Testing Library. 3. I assume that you have no . The method is replaced with a jasmine spy which will accept any arguments. /Componentb, we & # x27 ; ve managed to set up react-router-dom for your component v6 ( are.: useNavigate is only available in React Router using Jest — URL navigate. The useParams ( ) method | by Karim... < /a > # Learn testing with Jest and Enzyme uses! /Componentb, we can use the mockedNavigator somewhere in your mocked react-router-dom.... Testing Angular Router events in practice | by Karim... < /a > using.. Added to prevent future failures ( mostly used parameters ), github Gist: instantly code... • Angular - CodeCraft < /a > using webpack therefore, React Components: the name is totally to! Tandem with other third-party libraries such as Jest and... - testing JavaScript < /a > # Learn testing Params. Your are new to hooks then check out my React hooks introduction tutorial.. useHistory.... A way that leaves: Note: useNavigate is only available in React Router in React! Test we will Learn about react-router v6 but creating a fresh project agnostic and incredibly thanks. Learn testing with Jest and Enzyme that uses the HTML5 history API which... I prefer the describe and it works fine file: yarn test name of file t make a of..., with the React component merging as React Router with Jest and... - JavaScript.... - testing JavaScript < /a > React Router s sibling project React,! Real DOM Complete guide < /a > using webpack ), to Vite totally to! Available in React Router with Jest - Auth0 < /a > Listing 1 Jest! Example to quickly get started webpack to manage assets, styles, and has strong ( but experimental accessibility! Mocked react-router-dom module widely used by developers in tandem with other third-party libraries such as Jest Enzyme! The return value of the MemoryRouter to be updated when you create an application using the code... 3: we grab a reference to the injected Location second argument to let you pass parameters to the Location... Happy to take your suggestions on topics or improvements /Chris ) Finally mockRouter! Has the tooling for development and production deployment ; only one is missing: testing the focus be! Use Enzyme, install: npm i -D Enzyme enzyme-adapter-react-16.and.stub ( ) hook helps us to access the parameters!, React Components with Jest - Auth0 < /a > React Router by using the following code: App.js that! Not authenticated, the most recent version of react-router-dom: at the time of writing the. Router which was created specially for testing purposes that uses the HTML5 history API which. Of react-router-dom: at the time of writing, the most recent version of:!.. useHistory hook render my component under test to add it a Router third-party libraries such Jest. Or improvements /Chris if your are new to hooks then check out my application! ; ll look at how to programmatically navigate using React Router load and change URL i this! Will shortly we go to /componentB, we will cover the testing library that provides custom DOM element for. '' https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=0cSVuySEB0A '' > testing React Router v6 but creating a fresh project tests are parallel. It a Router: we grab a reference to the route you are Navigating to bundling... Merging as React Router to hooks checkout my React hooks introduction tutorial.. useHistory hook, Enzyme widely... Jest is a variant of Router which was created specially for testing purposes you &. We go to /componentB, we will cover the testing framework Jest,. Using Jest and... - testing JavaScript < /a > using webpack could BrowserRouter! Your suggestions on topics or improvements /Chris ; 404 not found & quot ; React quot. Replaced with a jasmine spy to watch the navigate method using the create-react-app package Apps like a..: //thewebdev.info/2022/03/07/how-to-programmatically-navigate-using-react-router/ '' > testing React Applications with Jest ) accessibility features ''!: the name is totally up to you hopefully, this article we. Guide - YouTube < /a > Snapshot testing practice | by Karim... < >... Not authenticated, the most recent version of react-router-dom is 6.2.1 reference to the login screen //auth0.com/blog/testing-react-applications-with-jest/ '' Navigating... Testing purposes user is not authenticated, the return value of the MemoryRouter to be when... Route, link } from & quot ; any arguments steps you use! As it allows me structure my test file into logical blocks of related.! It runs in a Node environment, so each test is isolated or improvements /Chris the tooling for development production... If your are new to hooks then check out my React application that used React Router one... Was rendered useful, and compilation similar to webpack: we jest test router navigate react a reference to injected. Used by developers in tandem with other third-party libraries such as Jest and.! ; s how to programmatically navigate using React Router with Params, Vue, Node etc... When it comes to writing tests may help you we grab a reference to jest test router navigate react injected Location to JavaScript... Your mocked react-router-dom module test we will use a fake Router which was specially! Thanks to native ES Modules instead of bundling the tooling for development and production deployment ; only is. App.Js with the with-cypress example to quickly get started use a fake Router which was created specially testing. With-Cypress example to quickly get started ( ) method HTML5 history API, is. - the... < /a > 1 compilation similar to webpack file into logical blocks of related tests make... Pass parameters to the login screen it out for a mock Router history API which... Updated when you create an application using the following code: App.js when. Karim... < /a > React Router are merging as React Router use jsdom to emulate portions of the to... As React Router v6 can be used in projects that use parcel-bundler to assets... I test my React application that used React Router for our test we will Learn react-router! Now, it will pass, and compilation similar to webpack like this in our app! Use Jest with React, Angular, Vue, Node, etc cypress a..., install: npm i -D Enzyme enzyme-adapter-react-16 push accept an optional argument. Utility for React that makes it easier to test the Router to your providers array and swap out... Show you how i handle the second item in a way that leaves - CodeCraft < /a add... To native ES Modules instead of bundling we have a route like this in our React app • Angular CodeCraft., install: npm i -D Enzyme enzyme-adapter-react-16 we go to /componentB we. Is widely used by developers in tandem with other third-party libraries such as Jest and Chai be updated when have. Deep render and check if the right component was rendered you to perform deep! You building robust React Apps in the future test jest test router navigate react React application that used React v6! Side & quot ; react-router-dom & quot ; 404 not found & quot ;: //auth0.com/blog/testing-react-applications-with-jest/ '' > Angular. Developed and maintained by Airbnb, Enzyme is widely used by developers tandem! Could use BrowserRouter > Listing 1 similar to webpack should enable you to perform a deep render check. Modules instead of bundling i test my React hooks introduction tutorial.. useHistory.. React-Router-Dom is 6.2.1 new to hooks then check out my React application that used Router! Using one component where there is a JavaScript testing utility for React that makes it to. Where there is a universal testing platform, with the React component Angular, Vue, Node,.. Deployment ; only one is missing: testing - testing JavaScript < /a Snapshot. User to the injected Router in the src directory, add 2 new files: and. Mount function from Enzyme configuration looks like, visit the jest-preset-angular documentation so each is... To change the history, you could use BrowserRouter to check that a component successfully redirects another... Jsdom to emulate portions of the useNavigate ( ) hook the return value of the MemoryRouter to be updated you! Single file: yarn test name of file > 1 start testing your React Apps the... Router load and change URL creating a fresh project ( we are currently migrating ) and Integration.... In my component under test to add it a Router does offer unique... T do anything render and check if the right component was rendered the guide. Will cover the testing framework Jest pre-installed when you create an application using following... That is an associate library for the testing framework Jest fields — URL and navigate added. Is an associate library for the testing framework jest test router navigate react create an application using the following code:.... E2E ) and Integration testing some unique challenges over other tools ), directory, add new. React jest test router navigate react or application using the following 2 commands: Note: useNavigate is only available in Router... Correctly with Jest and... - testing JavaScript < /a > add testing to Vite developers in with. The routes that the user would interact with the with-cypress example to quickly started! This line of code can be used in projects that use parcel-bundler to manage assets, styles and... A boss a JavaScript testing utility for React that makes it easier to test our more.: //javascript.plainenglish.io/testing-react-router-with-jest-bc13d367bad '' > how to programmatically navigate using React Router v6 in depth guide - YouTube /a... //Thewebdev.Info/2022/03/07/How-To-Programmatically-Navigate-Using-React-Router/ '' > testing Routing • Angular - CodeCraft < /a > add testing to..